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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
SUBMARINES
K1 submarines (1951 - 1952)


Photo



K2 1952

Ships


No Name Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comm Fate
SSK1, 7.1959- SST3, 8.1972- SS-T3 K1, 12.1955- Barracuda 133 Electric Boat, Groton 1.7.1949 2.3.1951 10.11.1951 TS 7.1959, stricken 10.1973
SSK2, 8.1959- SS551 K2, 12.1955- Bass   Mare Island N Yd, Vallejo 23.2.1950 2.5.1951 16.11.1951 stricken 4.1965
SSK3, 8.1959- SS552 K3, 12.1955- Bonita   Mare Island N Yd, Vallejo 29.5.1950 21.6.1951 11.1.1952 stricken 4.1965


Technical data


Displacement standard, t765
Displacement normal, t

 / 1160

Length, m

59.8

Breadth, m

7.50

Draught, m

4.40

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 General Motors diesel-generators, 2 General Electric electric motors

Power, h. p.

1125 / 1050

Max speed, kts

13 / 8.5

Fuel, t

diesel oil 189

Endurance, nm(kts)9000(10) /
Armament

4 - 533 Mk 47 TT (bow, 8)

Electronic equipment

BPS-12 radar, BQR-3, BQR-4 sonars

Complement

37

Diving depth operational, m

120



Standard scale images


<i>Barracuda </i>1963
Barracuda 1963
<i>K1 </i>1951
K1 1951


Graphics


<i>K2</i> 1952
K2 1952


Project history

These three small diesel submarines were intended as prototypes of a mass produced ASW submarine, which would ambush enemy submarines as they emerged from their bases. The principal requirements were quietness, low cost and an effective passive sonar, the latter being carried in an enlarged bow sonar dome. They were later criticised as too small for habitability or for sea-keeping, and Tullibee was an attempt to update the ASW submarine (SSK) concept. In view of limited resources available for new construction during the early postwar period, an SSK conversion of fleet submarines was developed as a mobilization measure, and the GUPPY submarine conversions were all designed to permit later modification to SSK standard.

Modernizations

None.

Naval service

No significant events.