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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
AIRCRAFT CARRYING SHIPS
COMMENCEMENT BAY escort aircraft carriers (1944 - 1946)


Photo



Kula Gulf 1950

Ships


No Name Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comm Fate
CVE105, 6.1955- CVHE105, 5.1959- AKV37 Commencement Bay (ex-St. Joseph Bay) 55 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 23.9.1943 9.5.1944 27.11.1944 helicopter escort carrier 6.1955, aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 4.1971
CVE106, 12.1957- LPH1, 2.1959- CVE106, 5.1959- AKV38 Block Island (ex-Sunset Bay) 56 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 25.10.1943 10.6.1944 30.12.1944 assault helicopter carrier 12.1957 (conversion cancelled 6.1958), escort carrier 2.1959, aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 7.1959
CVE107, 5.1959- AKV39, 6.1963- AGMR1 Gilbert Islands (ex-St. Andrews Bay), 6.1963- Annapolis 57 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 29.11.1943 20.7.1944 5.2.1945 aviation transport 5.1959, communications relay ship 3.1964, stricken 10.1976
CVE108, 5.1959- AKV8, 6.1965- T-AKV8 Kula Gulf (ex-Vermillion Bay) 58 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 16.12.1943 15.8.1944 12.5.1945 aviation transport 5.1959, aircraft transport 6.1965, stricken 9.1970
CVE109, 6.1955 - CVHE109, 5.1959- AKV9 Cape Gloucester (ex-Willapa Bay) 59 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 10.1.1944 12.9.1944 5.3.1945 helicopter escort carrier 6.1955, aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 4.1971
CVE110, 5.1959- AKV10 Salerno Bay (ex-Winjah Bay) 60 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 7.2.1944 26.9.1944 19.5.1945 aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 6.1961
CVE111, 6.1955 - CVHE111, 5.1959- AKV11 Vella Gulf (ex-Totem Bay) 61 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 7.3.1944 19.10.1944 9.4.1945 helicopter escort carrier 6.1955, aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 12.1970
CVE112, 5.1959- AKV12 Siboney (ex-Frosty Bay) 62 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 1.4.1944 9.11.1944 14.5.1945 aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 6.1970
CVE113, 6.1955 - CVHE113, 5.1959- AKV13 Puget Sound (ex-Hobart Bay) 63 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 12.5.1944 30.11.1944 18.6.1945 helicopter escort carrier 6.1955, aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 6.1960
CVE114, 5.1959- AKV14 Rendova (ex-Mosser Bay) 64 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 15.6.1944 28.12.1944 22.10.1945 aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 4.1971
CVE115, 5.1959- AKV15 Bairoko (ex-Portage Bay) 65 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 25.7.1944 25.1.1945 16.7.1945 aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 4.1960
CVE116, 5.1959- AKV16 Badoeng Strait (ex-San Alberto Bay) 66 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 18.8.1944 15.2.1945 14.11.1945 aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 12.1970
CVE117, 6.1955 - CVHE117, 5.1959- AKV17 Saidor (ex-Saltery Bay) 67 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 29.9.1944 17.3.1945 4.9.1945 helicopter escort carrier 6.1955, aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 12.1970
CVE118, 5.1959- AKV18 Sicily (ex-Sandy Bay) 68 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 23.10.1944 14.4.1945 27.2.1946 aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 7.1960
CVE119, 5.1959- AKV19, 8.1965- T-AKV19 Point Cruz (ex-Trocadero Bay) 69 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 4.12.1944 18.5.1945 16.10.1945 aviation transport 5.1959, aircraft transport 8.1965, stricken 9.1970
CVE120, 5.1959- AKV20 Mindoro 76 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 2.1.1945 27.6.1945 4.12.1945 aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 12.1959
CVE121, 6.1955 - CVHE121, 5.1959- AKV21 Rabaul 77 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 29.1.1945 14.7.1945 30.8.1946 helicopter escort carrier 6.1955, aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 9.1971
CVE122, 5.1959- AKV22 Palau 78 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 19.2.1945 6.8.1945 15.1.1946 aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 4.1960
CVE123, 6.1955 - CVHE123, 5.1959- AKV23 Tinian 79 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 20.3.1945 5.9.1945 30.7.1946 helicopter escort carrier 6.1955, aviation transport 5.1959, stricken 6.1970
CVE124 Bastogne 80 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 2.4.1945 --- --- cancelled 11.8.1945
CVE125 Eniwetok 81 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 20.4.1945 --- --- cancelled 11.8.1945
CVE126 Lingayen 82 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 1.5.1945 --- --- cancelled 11.8.1945
CVE127 Okinawa 83 Todd-Pacific, Tacoma 22.5.1945 --- --- cancelled 11.8.1945


Technical data


Displacement standard, t

18908

Displacement full, t

21397

Length, m

160.0 wl 169.9 oa

Breadth, m

22.9 wl 32.1 a

Draught, m

8.50 full load

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 sets Allison-Chalmers geared steam turbines, 4 Combustion Engineering boilers

Power, h. p.

16000

Max speed, kts

19

Fuel, t

oil 1789

Endurance, nm(kts)10000 (15)
Armament

CVE105 - 107: 2 x 1 - 127/38 Mk 12, 3 x 4 - 40/56 Mk 1.2, 12 x 2 - 40/56 Mk 1.2, 20 x 1 - 20/70 Mk 4, 33 aircraft (F4F Wildcat,  F4U Corsair, F6F Hellcat fighters, SB2C Helldiver dive bombers, TBF/TBM Avenger torpedo bombers, TBM-S Avenger ASW planes, TBM-W Avenger EW planes, SOC Seagull, F4F-P Wildcat, F4U-P Corsair, F6F-P Hellcat reconnaissance planes)

CVE108, 110, 112 - 117: 2 x 1 - 127/38 Mk 12, 3 x 4 - 40/56 Mk 1.2, 12 x 2 - 40/56 Mk 1.2, 20 x 1 - 20/70 Mk 4, 33 aircraft (F4F Wildcat, F4U Corsair, F6F Hellcat, FR Fireball, F8F Bearcat fighters, SB2C Helldiver dive bombers, TBF/TBM Avenger torpedo bombers, TBM-S Avenger ASW planes, TBM-W Avenger EW planes, SOC Seagull, F4F-P Wildcat, F4U-P Corsair, F6F-P Hellcat, F8F-P Bearcat reconnaissance planes)

CVE109, 111: 2 x 1 - 127/38 Mk 12, 3 x 4 - 40/56 Mk 1.2, 12 x 2 - 40/56 Mk 1.2, 20 x 1 - 20/70 Mk 4, 33 aircraft (F4F Wildcat,  F4U Corsair, F6F Hellcat, FR Fireball fighters, SB2C Helldiver dive bombers, TBF/TBM Avenger torpedo bombers, TBM-S Avenger ASW planes, TBM-W Avenger EW planes, SOC Seagull, F4F-P Wildcat, F4U-P Corsair, F6F-P Hellcat reconnaissance planes)

CVE118: 2 x 1 - 127/38 Mk Mk 30, 3 x 4 - 40/56 Mk 2, 12 x 2 - 40/56 Mk 1, 20 x 1 - 20/70 Mk 10, 33 aircraft (F4U Corsair, F6F Hellcat, FR Fireball, F8F Bearcat fighters, SB2C Helldiver dive bombers, TBF/TBM Avenger torpedo bombers, TBM-S Avenger ASW planes, TBM-W Avenger EW planes, SOC Seagull, F4U-P Corsair, F6F-P Hellcat, F8F-P Bearcat reconnaissance planes)

CVE119: 2 x 1 - 127/38 Mk 12, 3 x 4 - 40/56 Mk 1.2, 12 x 2 - 40/56 Mk 1.2, 20 x 1 - 20/70 Mk 4, 33 aircraft (F4F Wildcat,  F4U Corsair, F6F Hellcat, FR Fireball, F8F Bearcat fighters, SB2C Helldiver dive bombers, TBF/TBM Avenger torpedo bombers, TBM-S Avenger ASW planes, TBM-W Avenger EW planes, SOC Seagull, F4F-P Wildcat, F4U-P Corsair, F6F-P Hellcat, F8F-P Bearcat reconnaissance planes)

CVE120: 2 x 1 - 127/38 Mk 12, 3 x 4 - 40/56 Mk 1.2, 12 x 2 - 40/56 Mk 1.2, 20 x 1 - 20/70 Mk 4, 33 aircraft (F4U Corsair, F6F Hellcat, FR Fireball, F8F Bearcat fighters, SB2C Helldiver dive bombers, TBF/TBM Avenger torpedo bombers, TBM-S Avenger ASW planes, TBM-W Avenger EW planes, SOC Seagull, F4U-P Corsair, F6F-P Hellcat, F8F-P Bearcat reconnaissance planes)

CVE120 - 123: 2 x 1 - 127/38 Mk 30, 3 x 4 - 40/60 Mk 2, 12 x 2 - 40/60 Mk 1, 20 x 1 - 20/70 Mk 10, 33 aircraft (F4U Corsair, F6F Hellcat, FR Fireball, F8F Bearcat fighters, SB2C Helldiver dive bombers, TBF/TBM Avenger torpedo bombers, TBM-S Avenger ASW planes, TBM-W Avenger EW planes, SOC Seagull, F4U-P Corsair, F6F-P Hellcat, F8F-P Bearcat reconnaissance planes)

Electronic equipment

SG, SK-2, SP radars

Complement

1066



Air group


Year Fighters torpedo bombers ASW planes and helicopters
6.1945 Block Island 20 F4U-1D and F6F-5N 9 TBM-3 ---
9.1950 Sicily 15 F4U-4B --- 10 TBM-3E/S, 2 HO3S-1
9.1952 Badoeng Strait --- --- 10 - 15 AF-2S/W, 2 HO3S-1


Standard scale images


<i>Commencement Bay </i>1945
Commencement Bay 1945
<i>Commencement Bay </i>1963
Commencement Bay 1963
<i>Annapolis </i>1965
Annapolis 1965


Graphics


<i>Kula Gulf </i>1950
Kula Gulf 1950


Aircraft facilities

(fd - 3,726 m², ha - 1,382 m² / 7,365 m³): Flight deck: 152.7 x 24.4 m. Hangar: 65.8 x 21.0 x 5.33 m. There were 2 elevators in the center line (7.7 t, 13.4 x 12.8 m). There was 1 H 2 and 1 H 4C catapults. Aircraft fuel stowage: 700 000 l.   

Project history

Largest and most successful US-built escort aircraft carriers. The project represented improved Sangamon. Hull repeated the hull of T-3 tanker, but was thoroughly improved and re-arranged; the number of watertight bulkheads has increased. Stern-arranged engine and boiler rooms were stored, but machinery became arranged on en echelon, its power was increased also. The area of a flight deck in comparison with Sangamon was a little moderated, but the hangar became larger.

Modernizations

1.1946, all completed: 2 x 1 - 127/38 Mk 30, 3 x 4 - 40/60 Mk 2, 12 x 2 - 40/60 Mk 1, 20 x 1 - 20/70 Mk 10, 2 catapults, 33 aircraft, SG, SK-2, SP radars

1950s, almost all survived: + SLR-2 ECM suite

1960s, almost all survived: - SLR-2 ECM suite; + WLR-1, ULQ-6 ECM suites

(8/1962 - 3.1964, New York N Yd, Brooklyn) Gilbert Islands: was converted to communications relay ship AGMR1 Annapolis: displacement was 11473 / 22500 t, complement was 710 men, armament consisted of 4 x 2 - 76/50 Mk 33 mountings.

Naval service

: No significant events.