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fighting ships of the world

HELLENIC NAVY (GREECE)

CAPITAL SHIPS

KILKIS battleships

Kilkis 1914

Limnos 1935

Name No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Κιλκίς <Kilkis> (ex-BB23 Mississippi)   Cramp, Philadelphia, USA 12/5/1904 30/9/1905 1/2/1908 // 30/7/1914 gunnery drill hulk 1935, floating battery 1940, sunk 23/4/1941
Λήμνος <Limnos> (ex-BB24 Idaho)   Cramp, Philadelphia, USA 12/5/1904 9/12/1905 1/4/1908 // 30/7/1914 hulk 1932
  

Displacement normal, t

13000

Displacement full, t

14465

Length, m

114.3 pp 116.4 oa

Breadth, m

23.5

Draught, m

7.52 mean

No of shafts

2

Machinery

VTE, 8 Babcock & Wilcox boilers

Power, h. p.

10000

Max speed, kts

17

Fuel, t

coal 1800

Endurance, nm(kts) 5775(10)

Armour, mm

Krupp and Harvey steel; belt: 229-178 (178-102 at ship ends), bulkheads: 178, main gun turrets: 305 - 63, main gun barbettes: 254 - 152, medium gun turrets: 164 - 51, medium gun barbettes: 152, casemates: 178, CT: 229, deck: 37 with 76mm slopes

Armament

2 x 2 - 305/45 Mk 5, 4 x 2 - 203/45 Mk 6, 8 x 1 - 178/45 Mk 2, 12 x 1 - 76/50 Mk 2/3/5/6/8, 6 x 1 - 47/(40 - 50) Mk 1 - 11, 2 x 1 - 37/(20 - 50) Mk 1 - 15, 2 - 533 TT (beam)

Complement

744

Ship project history: Former American battleships ВВ-23 Mississippi and ВВ-24 Idaho: last pre-dreadnought battleships, built in the USA. They were bought by Greece 23/6/1914 as Vassilefs Georgios and Vassilissa Olga, but by transfer 30/7/1914  received names Kilkis and Limnos (writing Lemnos is often used).
   Structurally they were typical American battleships with lattice masts and two-calibres medium artillery, when 203mm guns placed in turrets, and 178mm guns in casemates. On trials Idaho shown 17.11kts.

Ship protection: Protection consisted of Krupp and Harvey steels. Protection scheme was typical. Narrow 229mm main belt (2.44m height) tapered to 178mm at lower edge, at ship ends was moderated on height and a thickness. A deck was turtleback formed, thickness was 37mm in a flat part, with 76mm slopes connected with main belt lower edge; in the ship ends its thickness was 76mm. Battery of 178mm guns was protected by 178mm armour.

Modernizations: 1926-1928, both: - 1 x 1 - 76/50, 6 x 1 - 47/(40-50), 2 x 1 - 37/(20-50); + 2 x 1 - 76/50 Mk 10 AA, 4 x 1 - 57/40 Hotchkiss AA

Naval service: In 1932 Limnos was disarmed and converted to a hulk. Kilkis in 1932 was laid up into reserve, but in 1935 she was temporarily commissioned again for action against risen cruiser Averof. After 1935 Kilkis lost light guns, but kept basic armament and was used as gunnery drill hulk.
   23/4/1941 both (Kilkis and Lemnos) were sunk by German aircraft at Salamis (according to some information, Kilkis was really sunk 24/4/1941).

Kilkis 1914

Thanks to Chris Latour (www.supremeruler.com) for fixing an erroneous data on this page.

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© Ivan Gogin, 2011