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fighting ships of the world

UNITED STATES NAVY (UNITED STATES OF AMERICA)

CRUISERS

SAN FRANCISCO protected cruiser

nearly sister-ship Newark 1897

No Name Builder Laid down Launched Comm Fate
C5, 7/1920- CM2 San Francisco, 1921- Tahoe, 1/1931- Yosemite Union Iron Wks, San Francisco 14/8/1888 26/10/1889 15/11/1890 minelayer 6/1908, stricken 6/1937

 

Displacement normal, t

4088

Displacement full, t

4583

Length, m

98.9

Breadth, m

15.0

Draught, m

5.74

No of shafts

2

Machinery

HTE, 4 cylindrical boilers

Power, h. p.

10500

Max speed, kts

19

Fuel, t

coal 627

Armour, mm

steel - deck: 51 with 76mm slopes, CT: 76

Armament

12 x 1 - 152/30 Mk 2/3, 4 x 1 - 57/(30 - 50) Mk 1 - 10, 4 x 1 - 47/(40 - 50) Mk 1 - 11, 2 x 1 - 37/(20 - 50) Mk 1 - 13

Complement

384

Ship project history: Cruiser was laid down by 1887 program and commissioned with 3-mast schooner rigging. Design was similar to Newark, only 152mm end guns were installed on level higher and without armoured sponsons. San Francisco was last American cruiser with horizontal steam engines.

Ship protection: There was 51mm armoured deck with 76mm slopes. Guns were partly installed in unarmored sponsons and partly on open deck.

Modernizations: 1902: - 12 x 1 - 152/30; + 12 x 1 - 152/40 Mk 3/4

(1908 - 1911, Norfolk N Yd, Portsmouth): cruiser was rebuilt as minelayer. Armament consisted of 8 x 1 -127/40 Mk 3/4 guns and stowage for 180 mines. Old boilers were replaced by 8 Babcock & Wilcox

to 1918: - 8 x 1 - 127/40; + 4x 1 - 127/51 Mk 7/8

Naval service:  San Francisco was decommissioned in 1921 but placed in reserve till 1937. Sold for BU in 1939.

 

 

San Francisco 1891

 

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© Ivan Gogin, 2008-10