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fighting ships of the world

UNITED STATES NAVY (UNITED STATES OF AMERICA)

TORPEDO SHIPS

O`BRIEN destroyers

Nicholson 1915

No Name Builder Laid down Launched Comm Fate
DD51 O`Brien Cramp, Philadelphia 9/1913 20/7/1914 5/1915 stricken 3/1935
DD52 Nicholson Cramp, Philadelphia 9/1913 19/8/1914 4/1915 stricken 1/1936
DD53 Winslow, 11/1933- unnamed Cramp, Philadelphia 10/1913 11/2/1915 8/1915 stricken 1/1936
DD54, 6/1924- CG6, 6/1933- DD54 McDougal, 7/1933- unnamed Bath Iron Wks 7/1913 22/4/1914 5/1914 Coast Guard cutter 6/1924, destroyer 6/1933, stricken 7/1934
DD55 Cushing, 7/1933- unnamed Fore River, Quincy 9/1913 16/1/1915 8/1915 stricken 1/1936
DD56, 6/1924- CG5, 4/1934- DD56 Ericsson New York SB, Camden 11/1913 22/8/1914 8/1915 Coast Guard cutter 6/1924, destroyer 4/1934, stricken 7/1934
  

Displacement normal, t

1050

Displacement full, t

1171

Length, m

93.1

Breadth, m

9.50

Draught, m

2.90

No of shafts

2

Machinery

DD51 - 53: Zoelly steam turbines / VTE for cruising, 4 White Forster boilers

DD54, 56: Zoelly steam turbines / 1 VTE for cruising, 4 White Forster boilers

DD55: Zoelly steam turbines / steam turbines for cruising, 4 White Forster boilers

Power, h. p.

17000

Max speed, kts

29

Fuel, t

oil 290

Armament

4 x 1 - 102/50 Mk 9, 4 x 2 - 533 TT

Complement

101

Ship project history: First '1000-tonners', become prototypes for mass series of destroyers built in 1916-1919. In comparison with predecessors they had considerably improved characteristics, particularly, they received 102mm guns and four twin 533mm TTs. Some have been equipped by auxiliary steam engines for cruising (this idea was not justified, and they subsequently have refused).

Modernizations: 1917 - 1918, all: + 1 DCT (Y-gun), 2 DCR

Naval service:  The part of these destroyers was a part of USN Forces in Europe during Great War; Nicholson and Fanning have sunk German submarine U58 17/11/1917 (the first victory of USN anti-submarine forces).

O`Brien 1918

 

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