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fighting ships of the world

UNITED STATES NAVY (UNITED STATES OF AMERICA)

CRUISERS

OLYMPIA protected cruiser

Olympia 1898

No Name Builder Laid down Launched Comm Fate
C6, 7/1920- CA15, 8/1921- CL15 Olympia Union Iron Wks, San Francisco 17/6/1891 5/11/1892 5/2/1895 miscellaneous auxiliary 6/1931
  

Displacement normal, t

5865

Displacement full, t

6558

Length, m

104.9

Breadth, m

16.2

Draught, m

6.55

No of shafts

2

Machinery

VTE, 6 cylindrical boilers

Power, h. p.

13500

Max speed, kts

20

Fuel, t

coal 1093

Armour, mm

Harvey and nickel steel - deck: 51 with 121 (amidships)-76mm (ship ends) slopes, engines glacises: 102, turrets: 89, barbettes: 114, shields: 102, ammunition tubes: 76, CT: 127

Armament

2 x 2 - 203/35 Mk 3/4, 10 x 1 - 127/40 Mk 2/3/4, 14 x 1 - 57/(30 - 50) Mk 1 - 10, 6 x 1 - 37/(20 - 50) Mk 1 - 12, 6 - 450 TT (1 bow, 4 beam, 1 stern)

Complement

447

Ship project history: Flag ship of admiral Dewey in battle in the Manila Bay in 1899. Olympia was the most protected and armed American protected cruiser, not enough yielding in this respect to armoured cruisers New York and Brooklyn.

Ship protection: There was 51mm nickel steel deck with 121-76mm slopes. Turret armour was made from Harvey steel but barbettes and ammunition tubes by nickel steel. Engine cylinders were protected by 102mm glacis. 127mm guns were protected by 102mm shields.

Modernizations: 1900: - 6 - 450 TT

1918: - 2 x 2 - 203/35, 10 x 1 - 127/40, 14 x 1 - 57/(30 - 50), 6 x 1 - 37/(20 - 50); + 10 x 1 - 127/51 Mk 7/8

Naval service:  After an exception of lists Olympia served in auxiliary role a long time. Cruiser was used as accommodation ship in 1912 - 1916. She was stricken in 1957 and preserved as museum ship at Philadelphia.

Olympia 1904

 

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© Ivan Gogin, 2008-10