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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
AMPHIBIOUS SHIPS AND CRAFT
CATSKILL amphibious vehicle landing ships (1944 - 1945)


Photo



Monitor 1944

Ships


No Name Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comm Fate
LSV1 (ex-AP106, ex-CM6), 10.1956- MCS1 Catskill   Willamette Iron & Steel, Portland 7.1941 19.5.1942 6.1944 minecraft support ship 10.1956, stricken 7.1961, reinstated 6.1964, sold 11.1973
LSV2 (ex-AP107, ex-CM7), 10.1956- MCS2 Ozark   Willamette Iron & Steel, Portland 12.1941 15.6.1942 9.1944 minecraft support ship 10.1956, stricken 9.1961, reinstated 10.1963, stricken 4.1974
LSV3 (ex-AP108, ex-AN3), 2.1955- MCS3 Osage   Ingalls, Pascagoula 6.1942 30.6.1943 12.1944 minecraft support ship 2.1955, to Maritime Administration 9.1961
LSV4 (ex-AP109, ex-AN4), 10.1956- MCS4 Saugus   Ingalls, Pascagoula 7.1942 4.9.1943 2.1945 minecraft support ship 10.1956, stricken 7.1961
LSV5 (ex-AP160, ex-AN1), 10.1956- MCS5 Monitor   Ingalls, Pascagoula 10.1941 29.1.1943 6.1944 minecraft support ship 10.1956, stricken 9.1961
LSV6 (ex-AP161, ex-AN2), 10.1946- AKN6 Montauk, 10.1946- Galilea   Ingalls, Pascagoula 4.1942 14.4.1943 10.1944 netlayer 10.1946, stricken 9.1961


Technical data


Displacement standard, t

LSV1,2: 5875

LSV3 - 6: 5625

Displacement full, t9040
Length, m

LSV1,2: 134.1 wl 138.8 oa

LSV3 - 6: 134.1 wl 139.6 oa

Breadth, m

18.4

Draught, m

6.10

No of shafts2
Machinery

2 sets General Electric geared steam turbines, 4 Combustion Engineering boilers

Power, h. p.

11000

Max speed, kts

20.3

Fuel, t

oil

Endurance, nm(kts) 
Armament

LSV1, 2: 4 x 1 - 127/38 Mk 12, 4 x 2 - 40/56 Mk 1.2, 20 x 1 - 20/70 Mk 4

LSV3 - 6: 1 x 2 - 127/38 Mk 12, 2 x 1 - 127/38 Mk 12, 4 x 2 - 40/56 Mk 1.2, 6 x 2 - 20/70 Mk 4

Military load

LSV1,2: 14 LCVP, 1 LCPL, 1 LCPR, 44 DUKW, 868 marines

LSV3,4: 14 LCVP, 19 LVT, 29 DUKW, 868 marines

LSV5,6: 14 LCVP, 21 LVT, 31 DUKW, 868 marines

Electronic equipment

probably SE or SF or SL or SO or SU radar

Complement472 - 564


Standard scale images


<i>Catskill </i>1963
Catskill 1963
<i>Catskill </i>1970
Catskill 1970
<i>Osage</i> 1945
Osage 1945


Graphics


<i>Catskill</i> 1963
Catskill 1963
<i>Monitor</i> 1944
Monitor 1944


Project history

Under the FY1940 program building of two minelayers of Terror class and four netlayers under very close design was provided. Just before they were laid down it was offered to redesign these ships to fast landing transports, and the amount of works could be brought to minimum thanks to the hull structure with the extensive covered deck aft originally intended for placing of mines or nets. Though the plan of re-equipment has not been accepted, and ships have laid down mine- and netlayers, they were not commissioned in this quality. With entering of the USA to Second World War building of landing ships has received a high priority, and in 1943 shipbuilders have returned to refused in 1941 project of re-equipment of minelayers to landing transports. High, in comparison with other landing ships, speed and covered cargo deck have predetermined them enough specific assignment: disembarkation of the first wave of "rangers" on DUKW and LVT vehicles. The latter were floated on a special ramp or by crane fitted aft. Besides the vehicles, every ship carried 14-19 LCVP on davits.

Modernizations



1/1946, LSV1, 2: 4 x 1 - 127/38 Mk 30, 4 x 2 - 40/60 Mk 1, 20 x 1 - 20/70 Mk 10, SE or SF or SL or SO or SU radar

1/1946, LSV3 - 6: 1 x 2 - 127/38 Mk 38, 2 x 1 - 127/38 Mk 30, 4 x 2 - 40/60 Mk 1, 6 x 2 - 20/70 Mk 24, SE or SF or SL or SO or SU radar

(6/1964-10/1967), Catskill; (1964-6/1966), Ozark: were really converted to minecraft support ships; - 4 x 1 - 127/38, 4 x 2 - 40/60, 6 x 2 - 20/70, radar; + 2 x 1 - 127/54 Mk 42, landing deck, 2 RH-53 minesweeping helicopters, SPS-6, SPS-10, Mk 28 radars. They can support up to 20 coastal minesweepers each.

Naval service

No significant events.