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fighting ships of the world

ROYAL NAVY - UNITED KINGDOM

SUBMARINES

"M" submarines (M1)

M2 1918

M3 1920

M2 1929

Name No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
M1   Vickers, Barrow 7/1916 9/7/1917 4/1918 collision 12/11/1925
M2   Vickers, Barrow 7/1916 19/10/1918 2/1920 foundered 26/1/1932
M3   Armstrong, Elswick 12/1916 19/10/1918 7/1920 BU 4/1932
M4   Armstrong, Elswick 1916 20/7/1919 --- cancelled 1918

 

 

 

Displacement standard, t

 

Displacement normal, t

1594 - 1633 / 1946

Length, m

M1, 2: 90.2

M3: 93.2

Breadth, m

7.50

Draught, m

M1, 2: 4.90

M3: 4.80

No of shafts

2

Machinery

2 12-cyl Vickers diesels / 4 electric motors

Power, h. p.

2400 / 1600

Max speed, kn

15 / 9

Fuel, t

diesel oil

Armament

M1, M2: 1 x 1 - 305/40 Mk IX, 1 x 1 - 76/45 QF Mk I HA, 4 - 450 TT (bow, 8)

M3, M4: 1 x 1 - 305/40 Mk IX, 1 x 1 - 76/45 QF Mk I HA, 4 - 533 TT (bow, 8)

Complement

65

Diving depth operational, m 30

Ship project history: Unusual "submarine monitors" armed with 12`` gun similar mounted on Formidable class battleships. They were intended for support of torpedo attacks and coast bombarding. 50 305mm shells were stowed in magazines and could be fired in 30sec from periscope depth. Main machinery was identical to "L" class. Gun trials were appeared very successful, gun had elevate angles -5 - +20° and train 15°. Submarines were completed too late to operate in their original role and conversion of M2-4 to usual patrol submarines without 305mm guns was only vetoed by First Sea Lord.

Modernizations: 7/1927, M3: - 1 x 1 - 305/40; + 100 mines, surfaced displacement rose up to 1745t.

(10/1925 - 4/1928), M2: - 1 x 1 - 30540; + 1 catapult and 1 Parnall Peto seaplane, surface displacement was 1788t.

Naval service: Ì1 12/11/1925 was lost being rammed by s/s Vidar. 26/1/1932 her fate has shared by submarine seaplane carrier M2. Some months later submarine minelayer M3 was sold for BU.

M1 1919

 

 

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© Ivan Gogin, 2008-10