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fighting ships of the world

ROYAL NAVY (UNITED KINGDOM)

AIRCRAFT CARRYING SHIPS

PRETORIA CASTLE escort aircraft carrier

       Pretoria Castle 1943

Name No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Pretoria Castle F61 Harland & Wolff, Belfast // Swan Hunter, Wallsend ? 12/10/1938 1939 // 9/4/1943 sold mercantile 4/1946 (Warwick Castle)

 

 

Displacement standard, t

19650

Displacement full, t

23450

Length, m

180.4

Breadth, m

23.3 wl

Draught, m

8.89 deep load

No of shafts

2

Machinery

Burmeister & Wain diesels

Power, h. p.

16000

Max speed, kn

18

Fuel, t

diesel oil 2430

Armament

2 x 2 - 102/45 QF Mk XVI HA, 14 x 2 - 20/70 Oerlikon, up to 21 aircraft (Fulmar, Sea Hurricane, Seafire, Martlet, Corsair fighters, Swordfish, Albacore, Barracuda torpedo bombers)

Sensors type 279, 281 radars
Complement 666

Aircraft facilities (fd - 3,977m², ha - ~ 2,100m² / 11,130m³): Flight deck: 170.7 x 23.3m, hangar was 5.3m in height. There was a lift (13.7 x 11.9m, 6.8t) and 1 catapult C-II (6.4t plane was launched at 122km/h). Aircraft fuel stowage was 345,500l.    

Year Fighters Torpedo bombers
1943 6 15

Ship project history: The former passenger liner (17,392BRT) was mobilized in October, 1939 and converted into an auxiliary cruiser. In the middle of 1942 the decision to convert her into escort aircraft carrier was accepted. Converted to carrier 7/1942 - 8/1943. Pretoria Castle became the largest escort aircraft carrier in the world. Unlike remaining representatives of the class, she had a light protection of magazines and steering gear, and also underwater protection consisted of void spaces along a side was fitted. Two planned octuple pompoms were never installed.

Protection: there were splinter protection of magazines and steering gear and underwater protection.

Modernizations: None.

Naval service: No significant events.

      Pretoria Castle 1944

 

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