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fighting ships of the world

SPANISH NAVY (SPAIN)

CRUISERS

VELASCO unprotected cruisers

Infanta Isabel 1918

Name No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Velasco   Thames Iron Wks, Blackwall, UK 1879 1881 1881 sunk 1/5/1898
Gravina   Thames Iron Wks, Blackwall, UK 1879 1881 1881 wrecked 10/7/1884
Infanta Isabel   Arsenal del Cadiz 1883 26/6/1885 1888 stricken 1926
Isabel II   Arsenal del El Ferrol 1883 19/2/1886 1888 stricken 1902
Cristóbal Colón   La Carraca, Carraca 1883 1887 1889 lost 29/9/1895
Don Juan de Austria   Arsenal del Cartagena 1883 23/1/1887 1889 sunk 1/5/1898
Don Antonio de Ulloa   La Carraca, Carraca 1883 23/1/1887 1889 sunk 1/5/1898
Conde de Venadito   Arsenal del Cartagena 5/10/1884 20/8/1888 12/8/1891 stricken 7/1902
  

Displacement normal, t

1152

Displacement full, t

 

Length, m

64.0 pp 67.4 oa

Breadth, m

9.75

Draught, m

3.90 normal 4.20 max

No of shafts

1

Machinery

HC, 4 cylindrical boilers

Power, h. p.

1500

Max speed, kts

13

Fuel, t

coal 220

Endurance, nm(kts) 2500(7)

Armament

Velasco, Gravina: 2 x 1 - 150/30 Armstrong, 2 x 1 - 70/12 Hontoria, 2 - 356 TT (beam)

others: 4 x 1 - 120/35 Hontoria M1883, 4 x 5 - 37/20 Hotchkiss, 4 x 1 - 25/40 Nordenfelt, 2 - 356 TT (beam)

Complement

173

Ship project history: iron-hulled barque-rigged cruisers (sail area was 1132 m2). Fastest from the class, Cristóbal Colón, reached 15kts on trials.

Modernizations: 1911, Infanta Isabel: was armed with only 1 x 1 - 70/38 Škoda, 10 x 1 - 57/42 Nordenfelt

Naval service: Gravina was lost N off Luzon 10/7/1884. Cristóbal Colón was lost off Cuba 29/9/1895. Velasco, Don Juan de Austria and Don Antonio de Ulloa were sunk by American cruisers Olympia, Raleigh, Baltimore, Boston and gunboats Concord and Petrel 1/5/1898 at Cavite. Later Don Juan de Austria was raised by Americans and commissioned by US Navy as gunboat under the same name.

Velasco 1890

 

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© Ivan Gogin, 2011