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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
RUSSIA / USSR
CAPITAL SHIPS AND MONITORS
BRONENOSETS monitors (1865)


Photo



Veshchun

Ships


Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Броненосец [Bronenosets]     Carr & McFerson, St. Petersburg 17.6.1863 24.3.1864 6.2.1865 stricken 8.1900
Ураган [Uragan]     New Admiralty, St. Petersburg 8.7.1863 27.5.1864 25.5.1865 stricken 8.1900
Тифон [Tifon]     New Admiralty, St. Petersburg 8.7.1863 26.6.1864 25.6.1865 stricken 8.1900
Вещун [Veshchun]     Cockerill, Hoboken, Belgium // Gutuyev Is, St. Petersburg 9.11.1863 8.5.1864 3.7.1865 stricken 8.1900
Колдун [Koldun]     Cockerill, Hoboken, Belgium // Gutuyev Is, St. Petersburg 9.11.1863 8.5.1864 3.7.1865 stricken 8.1900
Латник [Latnik]     Carr & McFerson, St. Petersburg 17.6.1863 22.3.1864 21.7.1865 stricken 8.1900
Единорог [Yedinorog]     Galerny Is, St. Petersburg 13.6.1863 2.6.1864 27.7.1865 stricken 8.1900
Стрелец [Strelets]     Galerny Is, St. Petersburg 13.6.1863 2.6.1864 28.7.1865 stricken 8.1900
Лава [Lava]     Semyannikov & Poletika, St. Petersburg 28.6.1863 8.6.1864 1.9.1865 stricken 8.1900
Перун [Perun]     Semyannikov & Poletika, St. Petersburg 27.6.1863 10.7.1864 1.9.1865 stricken 8.1900


Technical data


Displacement normal, t

1565

Displacement full, t 
Length, m

61.3

Breadth, m

14.0

Draught, m

3.48 - 3.84 max

No of shafts

1

Machinery

1 HDA, 2 rectangular boilers

Power, h. p.

340 - 530

Max speed, kts

6.5 - 8

Fuel, t

coal 100

Endurance, nm(kts) 
Armour, mm

wrought iron; side: 229 - 76, turret: 254, pilot house: 203

Perun: wrought iron; side: 229 - 76, turret: 254, deck: 25, pilot house: 203

Armament

1 x 2 - 229/14 Krupp SB

Yedinorog: 1 x 2 - 273/12 Krupp SB

Complement

111



Standard scale images


<i>Bronenosets </i>1865
Bronenosets 1865
<i>Perun </i>1867
Perun 1867


Graphics


<i>Veshchun</i>
Veshchun
<i>Koldun</i>
Koldun
<i>Uragan</i>
Uragan


Project history

Low freeboard, single turret monitors of United States type. The two built at Seraing were sent to Russia in sections and assembled. The hull form seems to have been very similar to that of the US Passaic class and the above displacement is in this case much too low and should be about 2000t.

Ship protection

The side armour extended to 1.1m below water and was 127mm increased to 229mm forward and reduced to 76mm at the lower edge. The funnel base had 203mm, and there was a protecting ring 0.4m high and 127mm thick round the base of the turret. There was no double bottom and only Perun had a 25mm armour deck, the absence of which was a serious weakness in the others. All armour was built up from 25mm plates.

Modernizations

1878, all were armed with 1 x 2 - 229/19 obr. 1877

1890s, all: + 2 x 1 - 47/40 Hotchkiss, 2 x 5 - 37/17 Hotchkiss

Naval service

No significant events.