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fighting ships of the world

IMPERIAL JAPANESE NAVY (JAPAN)

CRUISERS

SUMA protected cruisers 

Akashi 1899

Name No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
須磨 <Suma>   Yokosuka K K 8/1892 9/3/1895 12/1896 stricken 1923
明石 <Akashi>   Yokosuka K K 8/1894 18/12/1897 3/1899 stricken 1923

  

Displacement normal, t

Suma: 2657

Akashi: 2756

Displacement full, t

 

Length, m

Suma: 93.5 pp

Akashi: 90.0 pp 93.3 wl

Breadth, m

Suma: 12.2

Akashi: 12.7

Draught, m

Suma: 4.63

Akashi: 4.80

No of shafts

2

Machinery

Suma: VTE, 8 locomotive boilers

Akashi: VTE, 9 cylindrical boilers

Power, h. p.

8500

Max speed, kts

20

Fuel, t

coal 600

Armour, mm

Harvey steel - deck: 25, slopes: 51, shields: 114

Armament

2 x 1 - 152/40 QF EOC Z, 6 x 1 - 120/40 EOC, 10 x 1 - 47/40 Hotchkiss, 4 x 1 - 47/30 Hotchkiss, 2 - 381 TT (beam)

Complement

310

Ship project history: First armoured warships built with Japanese material, in Japanese yard and to Japanese plans. 3rd class cruiser which have become outdated before WWI. Suma possessed bad seaworthiness and insufficient stability, and Akashi was completed under corrected project. Despite very modest battle characteristics, Akashi in April, 1917 was transferred to Mediterranean sea and acted together with the British-French Navies.

Ship protection: 25mm deck had 51mm slopes, guns were protected by 114mm shields. CT had 114mm sides.

Modernizations: 1908, Suma: boilers were replaced by 4 Miyabara

1912, Akashi: boilers were replaced by 9 Niclausse

Naval service: In 1922 they were disarmed and next year written off. Suma served as a hulk and has been handed over on demolition in 1928. Akashi was used as a target and was sunk by air torpedoes in August, 1930.

Suma

Akashi

 

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