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fighting ships of the world

FRENCH NAVY (FRANCE)

CAPITAL SHIPS

CARNOT battleship

nearly similar Charles Martel 1897

Name No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Carnot   Arsenal de Toulon 7/1891 12/7/1894 7/1897 stricken 10/1919

 

Displacement normal, t

11954

Displacement full, t

 

Length, m

114.0 pp ~119.0 oa

Breadth, m

21.4

Draught, m

8.36

No of shafts

2

Machinery

VTE, 24 Lagrafel d`Allest boilers

Power, h. p.

16300

Max speed, kts

17.8

Fuel, t

coal 980

Endurance, nm(kts)

880(17)

Armour, mm

nickel steel; belt: 450 - 250, upper belt: 100, main turrets: up to 380, turret bases: up to 150, secondary turrets: 100, CT: 230, deck: 70

Armament

2 x 1 - 305/45 M1887, 2 x 1 - 274/45 M1887, 8 x 1 - 139/45 M1888-91, 4 x 1 - 65/50 M1888-91, 12 x 1 - 47/40 Hotchkiss, 8 x 5 - 37/20 Hotchkiss, 4 - 450 TT (beam, 2 aw, 2 sub)

Complement

647

Ship project history: Nearly sister ship of Charles Martel, differing by hull form and engine power. Also she had different appearance without flying deck, also bridges were cut down and military masts removed to improve stability.

Ship protection: Complete main belt was 2.3m high (underwater part was 1.8m). Its thickness was 450mm amidships at the upper edge tapering to 250mm at the lower edge. These digits were 300 and 250mm at ship ends. Complete 100mm upper belt had 3.0m height fwd, 1.2m amidships and 2.0m aft. Arched armour deck was connected with upper edge of main belt and sloped down at the bows. Its maximal strength was 70mm on 10mm plating. Second deck (with up to 25mm thickness) laid 0.8m under main deck, space between these decks was divided into many small compartments, filled with coal or stores.

Modernizations: early 1900s: - 2 - 450 TT (aw); + 4 x 1 - 47/40 Hotchkiss.

Naval service: No significant events.

 

Carnot 1900

 

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© Ivan Gogin, 2008-11