NAVYPEDIA

Support the project with paypal


HOME
FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
AUSTRALIA
AIRCRAFT CARRYING SHIPS
SYDNEY light aircraft carriers (1949-1955)


Photo



Sydney 1974

Ships


Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Sydney (ex-Terrible) R17, 1969- 17   Devonport DYd, UK 19.4.1943 30.9.1944 5.2.1949 stricken 7.1973, sold 10.1975
Melbourne (ex-Majestic) R21, 1969- 21   Vickers-Armstrong, Barrow, UK 15.4.1943 28.2.1945 8.11.1955 stricken 11.1983, BU 1985


Technical data


Data variantR17 R21
Displacement standard, t

14000

16000

Displacement full, t

17780

19966

Length, m

192.0 pp 211.8 oa

198.1 pp 213.8 oa

Breadth, m

24.4

24.5 hull, 38.4 fd

Draught, m

7.01 deep load

7.80

No of shafts

2

2

Machinery

2 sets Parsons geared steam turbines, 4 Admiralty 3-drum boilers

2 sets Parsons geared steam turbines, 4 Admiralty 3-drum boilers

Power, h. p.

40000

42000

Max speed, kts

25

24

Fuel, t

oil 3480

oil 3200

Endurance, nm(kts)12000(14) 12000(14)
Armament

6 x 2 - 40/60 RP.50 Mk V, 18 x 1 - 40/60 Mk VII, 26 aircraft (Sea Fury, Firefly fighters)

7 x 2 - 40/60 Mk 5, 11 x 1 - 40/60 Mk 7, 24 aircraft (Sea Fury, Firefly fighters, Firefly, Gannet ASW planes, Sea Otter rescue amphibians)

Electronic equipment

2x type 277Q, type 293M, type 960/281BQ, type 961 radars

3x type 277Q, type 293Q, type 978 radars

Complement1300 1417 as flagship


Air group


Year Fighters Attackers other planes Helicopters
1950, Sydney 12 Sea Fury FB.11, --- 22 Firefly AS.4, 2 Sea Otter ---
1951, Sydney 22 Sea Fury FB.11 --- 12 Firefly AS.4 ---
1956, Melbourne 8 Sea Venom FAW.53 --- 17 Gannet AS.1 2 Sycamore HR.50
1963, Melbourne 10 Sea Venom FAW.53 --- 10 Gannet AS.1 8 Wessex HAS.31
1975, Melbourne --- 8 A-4G Skyhawk 6 S-2E Tracker 10 Wessex HAS.31B
1980, Melbourne --- 8 A-4G Skyhawk 4 S-2G Tracker 5 Sea King HAS.50


Standard scale images


<i>Sydney </i>1963
Sydney 1963
<i>Sydney </i>1968
Sydney 1968
<i>Melbourne </i>1968
Melbourne 1968
<i>Melbourne </i>1978
Melbourne 1978


Graphics


<i>Sydney </i>1974
Sydney 1974
<i>Melbourne </i>1980
Melbourne 1980


Aircraft facilities

 Sydney: (fd - 5,131m², ha - 2,142m² / 11,355m³), Flight deck: 210.3x24.4m; hangar: 135.6x15.8x 5.3m. Two lifts: 16.5x10.4m, 6.8t. 1 catapult BH-III (6.4t plane was launched at 122 km/h). Aircraft fuel stowage: 303,000l.

Melbourne:(fd ~ 6,500m², ha - 2,142m² / 11,355m³), Flight deck: 213.8x38.4m; hangar: 135.3x15.8x 5.3m. Two lifts: 17.7x12.2m, 11t. 1 catapult BS-4. Aircraft fuel stowage: 802,000l of jet fuel and 18,900l of petrol.

Project history

Majestic class HMS Terrible became HMAS Sydney.

Work was resumed on HMS Majestic in 1949 after her purchase by the Australian government, and the opportunity was taken to incorporate as many new ideas as possible, including a steam catapult, a 6° angled deck and mirror landing sights. However, apart from a lattice mast and whip aerials she looked similar to the original Majestics.

A greatly enhanced radar suite was incorporated, including three Type 277Q height-finding sets.

Protection

There were mantlets around aircraft torpedoes warheads rooms only. Their thickness was 10mm. Longitudinal watertight bulkheads covered the machinery.

Modernizations

1963, Sydney: became fast military transport: - 6 x 2 - 40/60, 14 x 1 - 40/60; vehicles were carried on deck, hangar was used for troop accommodation

11/1968, Melbourne: - 3 x 2 - 40/60, 7 x 1 - 40/60; + LW-02, ZW, SPN-35 radars, ECM equipment

1969, Sydney: + 6 LCPU (on davits)

1971, Melbourne: catapult was rebuilt, deck was strengthened.

Naval service

HMAS Sydney saw considerable active service in the Korean War alongside her British sisters. Melbourne was laid up to reserve in 1976. Melbourne sunk two destroyers by collisions (HMAS Voyager 10.2.1964 in Tasman Sea and USS Frank E. Evans 3.6.1969 in South China Sea), receiving nickname 'destroyer killer'.