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FIGHTING SHIPS OF THE WORLD
RUSSIA / USSR
CRUISERS
KREYSER screw clippers (1876 - 1881)


Photo



Oprichnik  

Ships


Name No Yard No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Крейсер [Kreyser]     New Admiralty, St. Petersburg 4.3.1873 10.9.1875 1876 TS 3.1906, cargo vessel 10.1909
Джигит [Dzhigit]     Galerny Is, St. Petersburg 13.3.1874 15.10.1876 1877 scuttled 2.1.1905
Разбойник [Razboynik]     Nevskiy Works, St. Petersburg 8.12.1876 17.8.1878 1879 scuttled 2.1.1905
Наездник [Nayezdnik]     New Admiralty, St. Petersburg 21.6.1877 26.9.1878 1879 stricken 12.1903
Пластун [Plastun]     Carr & McFerson, St. Petersburg 13.9.1877 21.5.1879 end 1879 stricken 3.1907
Стрелок [Strelok]     Carr & McFerson, St. Petersburg 13.9.1877 9.8.1879 1880 TS 2.1899, stricken 11.1907
Вестник [Vestnik]     Nevskiy Works, St. Petersburg 2.10.1878 27.5.1880 1881 stricken 3.1906
Опричник [Oprichnik]     Carr & McFerson, St. Petersburg 22.9.1879 29.7.1880 1881 TS 11.1897, stricken 8.1907


Technical data


Displacement normal, t

Kreyser, Razboynik, Plastun, Strelok, Oprichnik: 1334

Dzhigit: 1350

Nayezdnik: 1449

Displacement full, t 
Length, m

63.3 pp 65.5 wl 70.5 oa

Breadth, m

10.0 - 10.1

Draught, m

4.42 mean 5.12 max

No of shafts

1

Machinery

1 HC, 4 cylindrical boilers

Power, h. p.

Kreyser, Oprichnik: 1500

Dzhigit: 1383

Razboynik: 1786

Nayezdnik: 1719

Plastun: 1543

Strelok: 1528

Max speed, kts

Kreyser, Plastun: 12.5

Dzhigit, Strelok: 12

Razboynik: 13.2

Nayezdnik: 13.5

Vestnik: 12.7

Oprichnik: 10

Fuel, t

coal 200

Endurance, nm(kts)1600(10)
Armament

Kreyser: 2 x 1 - 152/25 obr. 1877, 4 x 1 - 107/17 9pdr obr. 1877, 1 x 1 - 63/17 Baranovski, 2 x 1 - 44/41 Ängström, 4 x 5 - 37/17 Hotchkiss, 1 - 381 TT (beam)

Dzhigit: 2 x 1 - 152/25 obr. 1877, 4 x 1 - 107/17 9pdr obr. 1877, 1 x 1 - 63/17 Baranovski, 2 x 1 - 44/41 Ängström, 4 x 5 - 37/17 Hotchkiss

Razboynik: 2 x 1 - 152/23 obr. 1867, 4 x 1 - 107/17 9pdr obr. 1877, 1 x 1 - 63/17 Baranovski, 4 x 1 - 44/41 Ängström, 6 x 5 - 37/17 Hotchkiss, 1 - 381 TT (beam)

Nayezdnik: 1 x 1 - 152/25 obr. 1877, 2 x 1 - 152/23 obr. 1867, 4 x 1 - 87/21 4pdr obr. 1877, 7 x 5 - 37/17 Hotchkiss, 2 - 381 TT (aw, beam)

Plastun: 3 x 1 - 152/25 obr. 1877, 2 x 1 - 87/21 4pdr obr. 1877, 1 x 5 - 37/17 Hotchkiss, 1 - 381 TT (beam)

Strelok:  1 x 1 - 152/25 obr. 1877, 2 x 1 - 152/23 obr. 1867, 4 x 1 - 87/21 4pdr obr. 1877, 1 x 1 - 63/17 Baranovski, 6 x 5 - 37/17 Hotchkiss, 1 - 381 TT (beam)

Vestnik, Oprichnik: 3 x 1 - 152/25 obr. 1877, 4 x 1 - 87/21 4pdr obr. 1877, 1 x 1 - 63/17 Baranovski, 6 x 5 - 37/17 Hotchkiss, 1 - 381 TT (beam)

Complement

188 - 199



Standard scale images


<i>Dzhigit </i>1892
Dzhigit 1892


Graphics


<i>Oprichnik</i>  
Oprichnik  


Project history

Mostly iron-hulled ships but Vestnik part steel and Nayezdnik, Plastun, Oprichnik composite, with a heavy barque-rig and double topsail yards. The iron-hulled vessels were sheathed with wood and Muntz metal. There were other differences between the ships, but they are best treated as one class. The 152mm guns were on the upper deck and could fire on either broadside.

Modernizations

None.

Naval service

Dzhigit and Razboynik were scuttled by screws in Port Arthur harbour at night 1-2.1.1905 before capitulation.