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fighting ships of the world

UNITED STATES NAVY (UNITED STATES OF AMERICA)

CAPITAL SHIPS & MONITORS

AMPHITRITE monitors

Amphitrite 1896

No Name Builder Laid down Launched Comm Fate
M2 Amphitrite Harlan & Hollingsworth, Wilmington / Norfolk NYd, Portsmouth 1874 7/6/1883 23/4/1895 stricken 7/1919
M3, 1920- BM3 Monadnock Continental Iron Wks, Vallejo / Mare Is N Yd, Vallejo 1875 19/9/1883 20/2/1896 auxiliary 7/1921
M4 Terror Cramp, Philadelphia / New York N Yd, Brooklyn 1874 24/3/1883 15/4/1896 TS late 1901, target 12/1915
M5 Miantonomoh John Roach, Chester / New York N Yd, Brooklyn 1874 5/12/1876 27/10/1891 target 12/1915
  

Displacement normal, t

3990

Displacement full, t

 

Length, m

BM2: 80.1

BM3: 79.9

BM4, 5: 80.2

Breadth, m

16.9

Draught, m

BM2, 3, 5: 4.42

BM4: 4.47

No of shafts

2

Machinery

BM2: HC (horizontal compound expansion), 4 Babcock & Wilcox boilers

BM3: HTE, 4 cylindrical boilers

BM4: HC, 6 cylindrical boilers

Power, h. p.

BM2, 4, 5: 1600

BM3: 3000

Max speed, kts

BM2, 4, 5: 12

BM3: 14.5 (really 11.6)

Fuel, t

BM2, 4, 5: coal 270

BM3: coal 386

Armour, mm

BM2, 3: steel, iron - belt: 229, deck: 44, barbettes: 292, turrets: 190, CT: 190

BM4: steel, iron - belt: 178, deck: 44, turrets: 292, CT: 190

BM5: steel, iron - belt: 178, deck: 44, turrets: 292, CT: 229

Armament

BM2, 3: 2 x 2 - 254/30 Mk 2, 2 x 1 - 102/40 Mk 1/3/4/5/6, 2 x 1 - 57/(30 - 50) Mk 1 - 10, 2 x 1 - 37/(20 - 50) Mk 1 - 13

BM4: 2 x 2 - 254/30 Mk 2, 2 x 1 - 57/(30 - 50) Mk 1 - 10, 2 x 1 - 37/(20 - 50) Mk 1 - 13

BM5: 1 x 2 - 254/34 Mk 1 Mod 2, 1 x 2 - 254/30 Mk 1 Mod 1, 2 x 1 - 57/(30 - 50) Mk 1 - 10, 2 x 1 - 37/(20 - 50) Mk 1 - 13 

Complement

150 - 191

Ship project history: These monitors were resemblance of Civil War monitors but their building was very slow. Miantonomoh was commissioned when quite incomplete in October 1882 - March 1883, real completion of the ships was authorised under the Act of 3/8/1886 (Miantonomoh 3/3/1887) and ordered in 1887-1890. Iron-hulled. Only Amhitrite and Monadnock had barbettes, Terror had pneumatically powered mountings.

Ship protection: Steel armour deck was connected with upper edge of iron main belt.

Modernizations: none.

Naval service: Monadnock served as submarine tender and target tug from January, 1912 but redesignated IX17 only in July, 1921.

Amphitrite

 

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