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fighting ships of the world

ROYAL NAVY (UNITED KINGDOM)

CAPITAL SHIPS & MONITORS

COLOSSUS battleships

Colossus 1911

Hercules 1918

Colossus 1918

Name No Builder Laid down Launched Comp Fate
Colossus   Scotts, Greenock 8/7/1909 9/4/1910 7/1911 stricken 1920, sold for BU 7/1928
Hercules   Palmers, Jarrow 30/7/1909 10/5/1910 8/1911 sold for BU 11/1921

 

 

  

Displacement normal, t

20225

Displacement full, t

23086

Length, m

166.4

Breadth, m

25.9

Draught, m

8.80

No of shafts

4

Machinery

Colossus: Parsons steam turbines, 18 Babcock & Wilcox boilers

Hercules: Parsons steam turbines, 18 Yarrow boilers

Power, h. p.

25000

Max speed, kn

21

Fuel, t

coal 2900 + oil 800

Armour, mm

belt: 280 - 178, bulkheads: 254 - 102, turrets: 280 (face) - 203 (sides and rear) - 102-76 (roof), barbettes: 254 (over main deck) - 102 (under main deck), deck: 102 - 45, CT: 280 (face and sides) - 203 (rear) - 76 (roof)

Armament

5 x 2 - 305/50 Mk XI, 16 x 1 - 102/50 BL Mk VII, 4 x 1 - 47/40 Hotchkiss, 3 - 533 TT (2 beam, 1 stern)

Complement

755

Ship project history: Improved variant of Neptune.

Protection: Main belt has 280-mm (tapering to 203-mm at the lower edge) thickness between barbettes "A" and "Y", 178-mm between barbette "A" and stem (last 10-m part from the stem was 64-mm), 64-mm between barbette "Y" and stern; its height was 2,08 m. Upper belt over 280-mm main belt was 203-mm. Both belts closed by fore 152-mm and after 254-mm bulkheads. Second fore 102-mm bulkhead was at the end of 178-mm belt. Main deck was 38-mm between barbettes "A" and "Y" and 64-mm by other parts, 25-mm middle deck with 25-mm slopes closed citadel. Lower deck was 102-76 mm aft from barbette "Y" and 64 - 44-mm fwd from barbette "A". Outer sides of barbettes "P" and "Q" were 254-mm. Funnel uptakes had 38-25-mm splinter protection.

Modernizations: 1912, both: raising of the fore funnel.

1912, Hercules: + shields for light guns.

1912, Colossus: + dropping lids for light guns` shields.

1917, both: removing of aft flying deck, - 3 x 1 - 102/50;, + 1 x 1 - 102/50 BL Mk VII AA, 1 x 1 - 76/45 QF Mk I.

Naval service: No significant events.

Hercules

 

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© Ivan Gogin, 2008-09